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Apache Log4j Vulnerability in Java Applications May Pose Risk to Confidential Company and Personal Information

Kathie McDonald-McClure Cyber Security and Cyber Crime, data breach; notification, Data Privacy & Security , , , , ,

By: Kathie McDonald-McClure

On December 11, 2021, the United States Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), issued a Statement regarding what it called a “critical vulnerability affecting products containing the log4j software library”.  This Statement emphasizes that end users are reliant on their vendors to inform them about the vulnerabilities and to develop patches to protect against the vulnerabilities.   Separately, CISA established a webpage for Apache Log4j Vulnerability Guidance that CISA is continually updating to impart further guidance and vendor information as they become available.  End users should be on the lookout for critical patches from their vendors.

According to the CISA Guidance, the Log4j vulnerability is being widely exploited by a growing set of malicious actors to steal information, launch ransomware attacks, or conduct other malicious activity such as taking over a company server to mine cryptocurrency.  At least 10 major technology vendors have issued statements that one or more of their products have been affected by the Log4j vulnerability: Cisco, IBM, VMware, Amazon Web Services (AWS), Fortinet, Broadcom, ConnectWise, HCL Connections, N-Able, and Okta.[1] On December 15, 2021, the Microsoft 365 Defender Threat Intelligence Team reported that a new family of ransomware, called Khonsari, is being deployed via the Log4j vulnerability on non-Microsoft hosted servers.

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KRONOS Payroll Ransomware Attack Implicates Potential Data Breach Notification Obligations

Kathie McDonald-McClure Cyber Security and Cyber Crime, data breach; notification, Data Privacy & Security , , , , , ,

By: Kathie McDonald-McClure

UKG, Inc., a company that provides payroll support services known as KRONOS for many U.S. companies, began notifying its customers on December 12, 2021, that the KRONOS Private Cloud (KPC) had been attacked by ransomware.  (See UKG Kronos Private Cloud Status Updates.) The KPC products include Workforce Central, TeleStaff, Healthcare Extensions and Banking Scheduling Solutions. UKG reports that the KPC solutions may be unavailable for “several weeks.”  Affected companies are diligently working to find alternative solutions to process their payrolls in the interim. UKG has created a KPC Incident Resource Hub to assist customers impacted by the KPC disruption in services.

The American Hospital Association (AHA) reported that the ransomware attack has impacted many hospitals and health systems that rely on KRONOS for timekeeping, scheduling and payroll.  John Riggi, AHA’s Senior Advisor for Cybersecurity and Risk, said, “A lack of the availability of those services could be quite disruptive for health care providers, many of whom are experiencing surges of COVID-19 and flu patients. … This attack once again highlights the need for robust third-party risk management programs that identify mission-critical dependencies and downtime preparedness. … [W]e urge all third-party providers that serve the health care community to examine their cyber readiness, response and resiliency capabilities.” 

In addition to the immediate payroll issues, if the ransomware attack compromises employee personal information, then it may trigger a data breach notification for these employers under state breach notification laws. 

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